AJ

Animesh JainAIR 63

Question 7Define and analyse relevance of thermokarstGS1GS1

What is thermokarst? Analyse its growing relevance in the context of Arctic permafrost thawing and global climate change. (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.14)

Introduction

Thermokarst is the process of increasing temperatures leading to melting of permafrost.

12 words

Main Body

Thermokarst:

1Creates positive feedback loop leading to increasing temperatures
2Melting snow undoes albedo affect causing further heating and Melting

Growing relevance of thermokarst:

1Understand causes of arctic melting and take remedial measures.
2Understand phenomenon of arctic amplification understanding higher vulnerability of arctic.
3Collect data for scientific studies through arctic observation missions.

Eg: Timings of India

1Tackle GHG release from permafrost thawing of methane is released
2Tackle the threat of emergence of new diseases from release of bacteria virus from thawing.
3Tackle sea level rise due to melting of glaciers.
4Check destruction of civil ecosystem like Tundra and Taiga in arctic region.
5Analyse the impact on global oceanic circulations as it is capacity due to salinity change.
6Explore potential of shipping routes in Arctic undying travel trust cost
138 words13 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thermokarst is key to tackle climate change and preservation of arctic sea and permafrost.

14 words

  • Explains concept clearly
  • Mentions positive feedback mechanism
  • References albedo effect
  • Discusses scientific observation initiatives
  • Connects to broader climate change discourse

Topper

Animesh Jain

AIR 63

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

Important Geophysical Phenomena

Changes in critical geographical features

Thermokarst and Arctic Climate Change

Writing Stats

164

Total words

13

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone