AT

Anjali ThakurAIR 43

Question 4GS1GS1

Discuss the feasibility of interlinking rivers to resolve the issue of water stress in other regions. (Answer in 150 words) 10 marks

Open scan (p.12)

Introduction

RIVER INTERLINKING (Budget 2022) is linking the surplus & deficit rivers to solve the water crisis issues.

17 words

Main Body

1Transfer water serve win north purpose Sundhi River → OPVI → addressing the water-stressed regions through gravitation & sinking wells
No flood in heavy rain.
2Curing/Using water for drinking, irrigation on their agriculture development,
3Addressing social need for eliminating water borne disease
Water to Bundelkhand region

ISSUES:

1High capital & scope planning needed
2Tribal relocation → protect & per-TAPSR-Nozals project
3Environmental issue
4 thousand [acres] of paving T.R. submerge in Ken-Betwa link
4Political issue
Complicating between states for water sharing
International/border disputes if rivers are transboundary
98 words4 paragraphs

Conclusion

Way Forward: Multiple challenges but the interlinking will eliminate regional disparity bringing development. Environmental & social impact assessment (ESIA) and Rehabilitation & compensation plan needed.

25 words

Diagram

River interlinking project map showing Ken-Betwa, Narmada, Damanganga-Krishna, Krishna Pennar, and interlinking project connections

  • Diagram provided showing river interlinking projects
  • Reference to Budget 2022 initiative
  • Specific river projects mentioned

Topper

Anjali Thakur

AIR 43

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

World Physical Geography

Water

River interlinking and water management

Writing Stats

140

Total words

4

Paragraphs

Academic

Tone