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ADITYA HRIDAY UPADHYAY

Question 9Explain the dual dynamicsGS2GS2

Through the changing paradigm towards dialogue and diplomacy in West Asia augurs well for India's interests in this otherwise restive region, presence of inimical actors may reverse the gains. Explain. (10 marks, 150 words)

Open scan (p.19)

Introduction

India's West Asia Policy is guided by Look West Policy. It is critical for geopolitical stability and energy security of India.

21 words

Main Body

Changing paradigm: Dialogue and Diplomacy

Positive developments:

1Abraham Accords: Resumption of diplomatic relations between Israel, UAE & Bahrain
2Israel - Saudi Arabia diplomatic talks for normalization of relations
3Oman's attempt to normalize Iran-Saudi relations via mediated dialogue

Presence of Inimical Agents:

1ISIS presence in Iraq, Syria can lead to large instability and security concern
2India-Nepal water cooperation to generate hydropower and prevent floods.
3India-Pak can ensure generation of electricity, mutual resolution of disputes without going on internationalization of issue.
4India-Bangladesh can engage in Teesta water sharing by dialogue and also ensure inland waterway.
5India-Bhutan: Water Diplomacy to ensure cooperation on Multipurpose hydropower Project.
111 words6 paragraphs

Conclusion

Hence, Water Diplomacy can decrease tension and ensure socio-economic benefits, disaster management in South Asia.

15 words

  • Clearly identifies India's policy framework (Look West Policy)
  • Provides specific examples of diplomatic initiatives (Abraham Accords, I2U2)
  • Links to India's core interests (energy security, geopolitical stability)
  • Identifies specific security threats

Topper

ADITYA HRIDAY UPADHYAY

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Bilateral, Regional & Global Groupings & Agreements

India's Relations with West Asian Countries

West Asia policy, dialogue and diplomacy, security challenges

Writing Stats

147

Total words

6

Paragraphs