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Aniket Dnyaneshwar Hirde

GS2UNKNOWN

The anonymity and ease of drone operation contribute to the challenges of India's border security. Elaborate and give suggestions to tackle the drone problem in border areas. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks

Open scan (p.24)

Introduction

Drones are unmanned aerial vehicles which can fly across borders with & carry attacks, weapons, etc. It is a new threat to India's security.

24 words

Main Body

Challenge Posed By Drones:

1Anonymity: Drones once programmed don't need guidance.
2Attacks on gared infrastructure: Airforce base in Jammu in 2022.
3Cannot be detected by radar: As they fly at low heights.
4Relatively easy to assemble: Can be done by not-so-skilled terrorists.
5Can carry out Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance (ISR) activities.

Tackling Drone Problem in India

1Developing detection system like DRDO's D-4 system
2Local intelligence: Training locals in identifying enemy drones.
3Equipping defence forces: Gun mounted drone killers needs to be developed.
4Mobile anti-kill equipment: Jammers, misguiding signals needs to be developed.
5Acquiring counter drones: Like MQ-9A, TRAPPS, etc. for counters-ISR activities.

India has liberalized Drone Policy to encourage startups in this sector who can augment India's security by providing the needed hardware.

132 words2 paragraphs

Conclusion

India has liberalized Drone Policy to encourage startups in this sector who can augment India's security by providing the needed hardware.

21 words

  • Identifies specific threat cases
  • Clear categorization of challenges
  • Technical understanding of drone capabilities

Topper

Aniket Dnyaneshwar Hirde

Subject & Paper

GS2UNKNOWN

Topic

Internal Security

Drone threats to border security

Challenges posed by drones and policy response

Writing Stats

177

Total words

2

Paragraphs

formal, analytical

Tone