AR

Aniket RanjanAIR 48· 2025

Question Q.15Give a reasoned accountGS1GS1

Give a reasoned account of the distribution of deserts across the earth with the help of relevant examples. (15 marks, 250 words) / प्राकृतिक उदाहरणों की सहायता से पृथ्वी पर रेगिस्तानों के वितरण का विस्तृत विवरण दीजिए। (15 अंक, 250 शब्द)

Open scan (p.29)

Introduction

Deserts are the area which receives the rainfall (< 25cm/annum) and they are of two types-(A) Hot deserts and (B) Cold deserts.

22 words

Main Body

Reasons for the distribution of Desert across the earth: (1) Most of the deserts are located on the western side of the Continent, due to the offshore effect of winds. (2) Their desert - Offshore of the trade winds & they are parallel to the South-West Monsoon wind.

2Some deserts are located near the cold ocean currents, due to which, these is little precipitation and produces a desiccating effect. (3) Some deserts are located where the winds sink at high pressure belts. (e.g.) Saudi Arabia and Ping.
4Deserts are found in Arctic and Antarctic region, due to sinking heavy cold wind. (5) Deserts are found in leh, ladakh and hobi due to less precipitation due to both rain-shadow effect. However, the desertification is not knowing climate boundaries and it is increasing rapidly due to climate change. Therefore, we need to adopt the UNCCD principles to adopt land degradation neutrality by 2030.
153 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

We need to adopt the UNCCD principles to adopt land degradation neutrality by 2030.

14 words

  • Clear definition provided at the start
  • Attempts to provide reasons for distribution
  • Mentions different types of deserts

Topper

Aniket Ranjan

AIR 482025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

World Physical Geography

Phenomena

Desert Distribution

Writing Stats

189

Total words

1

Paragraphs

Analytical and Descriptive

Tone