पृथ्वी को सतह पर तापमान के असमान वितरण के लिए उत्तरदायी विभिन्न कारकों की चर्चा कीजिए। (150 शब्दों में उत्तर देंगे) 10 अंक / Discuss the various factors responsible for the uneven temperature distribution on Earth's surface. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks
Introduction
Earth's surface shows highly varied temperature distribution with temperature dropping from equator to poles.
14 words
Main Body
Factors Influencing Temperature Distribution: (1) Latitude — Decides solar insolation; higher latitude results in lower insolation and low temperature. (2) Altitude — Lower altitude absorbs more terrestrial radiation from earth, resulting in higher temperatures. (3) Proximity — Areas near to sea show moderate temperatures as sea water warms and cools slower. (4) Local winds — Sea-breeze and land breeze lead to temperature changes. (5) Ocean Currents — Warm land (e.g. Labrador) or cool it (e.g. Humboldt, Canaries, etc.).
Sea water warms and cools slower. (4) Local winds — Sea-Breeze, land breeze leads to temperature changes. (5) Ocean Currents — Warms land (e.g. Labrador) or cools it (e.g. Humboldt, Canaries, etc.)
Conclusion
Effects of Uneven Temperature: (1) Blowing of surface winds. (2) Formation of climass [likely climate systems] => tropical cyclones. Unevenness in temperature is increasing due to increased sea surface temperatures, more global warming etc.
34 words
Diagram
A simple factors-impact table with two columns showing factors on the left and their impacts on the right.
- Well-organized with clear enumeration of five factors
- Includes specific examples of ocean currents
- Addresses effects of uneven temperature
- Concise and factually accurate
Aniket Danjanshwoor Hinde
World Physical Geography
Climate type
Factors responsible for uneven temperature distribution on Earth's surface
158
Total words
1
Paragraphs
scientific, explanatory
Tone