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Aniket Danjanshwoor HindeAIR 81· 2023

Question Q.3GS1GS1

रूसी क्रांति के कारण क्या थे और इसके क्या परिणाम हुए ? भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन पर इसके प्रभाव की विवेचना कीजिए। (150 शब्दों में उत्तर दीजिए) 10 अंक / What are the factors that led to the Russian revolution and what are the consequences of this revolution? Discuss its influence on the Indian national movement. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks

Open scan (p.9)

Introduction

Russian Revolution was a revolution which overthrew Tzarist regime in February-October of 1917.

13 words

Main Body

Reasons for Russian Revolution:

1Oppressive Serfdom - peasants burdened with taxes, low income.
2Lack of basic amenities like bread (led to final revolution).
3Industrial Revolution reached Russia - rise of middle class.
4Non modernized army - Russia suffered heavy casualties in World War I.

Consequences of Revolution:

1Led to first Constitutional Communist State — challenged capitalism.
2Strengthened communist struggle in China, Cuba, etc.
3Showed that state needs to provide social, economic welfare along with political.

Influence on Indian National Movement:

1Communist Party of India formed in Taskent - Messed conspiracy, strikes, etc.
2Motivated workers in India. Eg: Forming of workers & Peasant Party.
3Showed common man had power - encouraged Non Cooperation Movement.
123 words2 paragraphs

Conclusion

Hence, Russia Revolution was a watershed movement in World history.

10 words

  • Clear identification of the revolutionary period
  • Specific dates mentioned (1917)
  • Multiple causal factors identified
  • Addresses both economic and military dimensions

Topper

Aniket Danjanshwoor Hinde

AIR 812023

Subject & Paper

GS1GS1

Topic

World History

World Wars and interwar years

Russian Revolution and its consequences

Writing Stats

146

Total words

2

Paragraphs

Academic and analytical

Tone