2024 · Q20
Which one among the following is used in bleaching of paper?
General KnowledgeChemistry
- AChloride
- BChlorobenzene
- CAmmonium chloride
- DHydrochloric acid
Explanation
Paper bleaching relies on chlorine-based compounds such as chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite and bleaching powder (calcium hypochlorite) to remove lignin and whiten pulp. Chlorobenzene is an organic solvent intermediate, ammonium chloride is a fertilizer and flux, and hydrochloric acid is a general laboratory and industrial acid — none is the standard paper-bleaching agent. The chlorine-based bleaching compound is therefore the correct choice. Hence option A is correct.