2016 · Q2
Which one of the following is most sensitive to environmental change?
General KnowledgeBiology
- AAmphibian
- BReptile
- CMammal
- DInsect
Explanation
Amphibians have highly permeable skin and a biphasic life cycle (aquatic larvae, terrestrial adults), so pollutants, temperature shifts, UV radiation and habitat change hit them at two life stages. This dual exposure is why amphibians are used worldwide as bioindicators of environmental change. Reptiles, mammals and insects have impermeable skin or single-habitat lives and are comparatively less sensitive.