2026 · Q88
Consider the following statements regarding biodiversity conservation :
- 1In situ conservation refers to conservation of species in their natural habitats.
- 2Nature reserves are areas specifically designed for wildlife conservation.
- 3Captive breeding of animals is an in situ conservation measure.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
general-sciencebiotech-environment-science
- A1 only
- B1 and 2
- C3 only
- D2 and 3
Explanation
In-situ conservation means conserving species in their natural habitats — statement 1 is correct. Nature reserves (national parks, sanctuaries) are areas designated for wildlife conservation — statement 2 is correct. Captive breeding in zoos is an ex-situ measure, not in-situ — statement 3 is false. Hence statements 1 and 2 only.