2018 · Q112
Which one of the following commercial centres declined after mid-eighteenth century?
history-of-indiaeuropeans-british-expansion
- ACalcutta
- BMadras
- CDhaka
- DBombay
Explanation
Dhaka's famed muslin trade collapsed after the mid-18th century as the East India Company, following Plassey (1757), destroyed Bengal's textile industry through coercive procurement and policies favouring British manufactures. Calcutta, Madras and Bombay, by contrast, rose as colonial port-presidency cities in the same period. Hence Dhaka.